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revolution january 25, 2011


revolution january 25
Introduction:
Egyptian revolution of 2011 is a peaceful popular uprising began on Tuesday, january 25, 2011 (25/01/2011), 21 Safar 1432 AH (It was on january 25th is the day selected by several views of the Egyptian opposition and inconvenient independent, including the movement of the adequacy and Youth Muslim Brotherhood and the April 6 youth movement as well as youth groups across the social networking site Facebook, which the best known group (all Khalid Saeed). and that day falls on Holiday Police in Egypt). In protest at living conditions and political and economic conditions as well as to what is considered corrupt under the rule of President Mohamed Hosni Mubarak.
Was the revolution that overthrew the popular Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali a significant impact in sparking public anger in Egypt. It had also tried two years ago, a girl named names of 17 years to create a campaign on Facebook and a demonstration demanding the work of former Egyptian President deposition but did not succeed. Since the year and a half year, the opposition movements to start awareness sons of the provinces to do the work of the protests over the poor conditions in Egypt and was the most prominent of April 6 youth movement and the movement of Enough and after the incident of Khalid Saeed has Wael Ghoneim and political activist Abdul Rahman Mansour create a page all Khalid Saeed on Facebook called Egyptians to get rid of the system and ill-treatment by police of the people.
Led the revolution to step down by President Muhammad Hosni Mubarak the verdict in the February 11, 2011 0.8 Spring I 1432 e, in the sixth on Friday February 11, 2011 Vice President, Omar Suleiman, in a short statement about giving up the president from office and that the Council mandated the of the armed forces run the country [8].
The names of the Revolution
In Egypt and the Arab world in general, and the protests and subsequent changes in the government, often called the revolution on january 25, and the revolution in anger, sometimes called [9] youth revolution, a revolution or revolution white lotus. In some of the media they were known as the "revolution of the 18 day."
The causes of the Revolution
Indirect causes
1 - Emergency Law
The spread of anti-riot police from the paramilitary Central Security during the revolution january 25
Regime in Egypt is the semi-presidential republic under Emergency Law (Law No. 162 of 1958) in force since 1967, with the exception of a break for a period of 18 months in the early eighties. Under this law expanded the authority of the police and suspended constitutional rights and imposed censorship. And under the law down hard on any non-governmental political activity such as: the organization of demonstrations, and political organizations, non-licensed, and the prohibition of any formal financial contributions are not registered. Under this law, was detained about 17,000 people, and the number of political prisoners as the highest estimate to 30,000. Under the "emergency law", the government reserved the right to any person for an indefinite period for one reason or for no apparent reason, also under this law can not be the person to defend himself and the government can keep him in jail without trial. The government is working on the survival of the emergency law under the pretext of national security and the government continues to claim that without the emergency law, the opposition groups such as the Brotherhood of Muslims can pray to power in Egypt. So they do not give up the parliamentary elections and the confiscation of property of the main financiers of the Muslim Brotherhood and the arrest of symbols and actions that are almost impossible without the emergency law and to prevent the independence of the judicial system. Mwdwa democracy in Egypt say that this is incompatible with the principles and foundations of democracy, which include the right of citizens to a fair trial and their right to vote for any candidate and / or the party they see fit to serve their country.
2 - police brutality
Is one of the main causes of indirect in this revolution, as it is under emergency law suffered the Egyptian citizen a lot of injustice and violation of their human rights and which is in the way of arrest and detention, murder and other, and these events occurred killing Cheb Khaled Mohammed Said, who died at the hands of police in the area Sidi Gaber in Alexandria on June 6, 2010, who they beat him to death in front of many witnesses. In on June 25 led Mohamed ElBaradei, former director of the International Agency for Atomic Energy in a rally denouncing the violations of the Alexandria Police then visited the family of Khalid Saeed to offer condolences.
And died a young man in thirty, Mr. Bilal during his detention at SSI in Alexandria, and there were reports of tortured severely, and spread on a large scale video showing the effects of torture in the head, abdomen and hands.
He said that many police officers have been caught using violence. He was transferred from a police saying one of the demonstrators that left him only three months of service, and then after that, "I'll be on the other side of the barrier." Total victims of violence and bullying and the Egyptian Interior Ministry arrived to 350 (martyr)
3 - the presidency of Hosni Mubarak
The rule of President Hosni Mubarak in Egypt since 1981. His government has been criticized in the media and local NGOs. "Won the supporting Israel in support of the West, and thus the continuation of the massive annual aid from the United States." Known for their campaigns and his government on Islamic extremists, and as a result have fallen silent in the United States replies to the initial violations of Hosni Mubarak. It was rare to remember the American press in the titles of the main news of the ongoing cases of social protest and political situation in Egypt. And has been for the rule of Mubarak, a great impact on social and economic decline on the Egyptians, in addition to the marked decline in the level of education and high rates of unemployment and the proliferation of crimes in the country.
4 - Corruption and poor economic conditions, social and political
A banner containing the demands of protesters
During his increased political corruption in the management of Mubarak to the Ministry of Interior has been great, due to increased influence over the institutional system which is essential to secure the presidency for a long time. This has led to a prison corruption of political figures and youth activists without trial, and the existence of detention centers hidden un********ed and illegal, and also refused to universities, mosques, newspapers, staff on the basis of political leanings. On the personal level, it was possible for any individual or officer to violate the privacy of any citizen detained him in his area without the requirement because of the emergency law.
Transparency International is an international organization to monitor all forms of corruption including political corruption. In a report in the Corruption Perceptions Index 2010 rated Egypt as 3.1 based on the perceptions of the degree of corruption, from businessmen and analysts, the state, where 10 means very clean and 0 means highly corrupt. Occupies Egypt ranked 98 out of 178 countries included in the report.
By late 2010, about 40% of Egypt's population live below the poverty line depend on national income ********************alent to about $ 2 per day per person and depends a large part of the population on the subsidized goods.
5 - the increase in population and increasing poverty rates
Poor neighborhood in Cairo.
Egypt is the second largest country in Africa to the population after Nigeria, the largest country in the Middle East. And according to estimates by the year 2007, the number of Egypt's population of about 78,733,641 people (there are other estimates say the number of Egypt's population reached 81,713,517 in July 2008). Where there is a statistical increase in the number of people say that Egypt is increasingly a child every "23 seconds" any increase Egypt about 1.5 million people per year, which constitutes a major threat to the limited resources in Egypt where there is no government and conscious use of this wealth demographics
While Egypt's population in 1966 30,083,419 people, and most Egyptians live near the banks of the River Nile, in an area of ​​about 40,000 square kilometers (15000 square miles), because this land is considered the only viable agriculture in Egypt. The increase in population accompanied by economic decline as a result of the failure of state policies to take advantage of the increased labor force, and resulted in the emergence of a new generation of young people, many of them university graduates, but non-paying jobs to increasing the number of the opposition, where young people have been the backbone of the revolution, as well as their knowledge ******** generally modern means of communication and use them effectively in planning the revolution and kept alive by cutting regime of Hosni Mubarak's contacts in the country from the beginnings of the revolution and play this factor a major role and even a presidential statement on the outbreak of the revolution, especially with the increase in poverty in the Egyptian society, rising to 80% of the people, including more than 40% Madomin any below the poverty line and this split the Egyptian society into two classes is not their midst, one of a minority have everything, and it represents only 20% of the people and the second layer the majority do not have anything which represents 80% of the people and this is the system Alaolijarky which dominated by the lack of wealth, securing the right of working people and this so-called monopoly capitalism, which tries businessmen and Investor control and monopoly over the bodies and systems of the State trying to govern for their own understanding so hold all the bodies and authorities of the State legislature was, executive and even
judicial.

6 - export Egyptian gas to Israel
Since 2004 Egypt entered into four contracts under which the export of natural gas to Israel - many times at a lower price than the market price - and extends the work of these contracts until the year 2030. Have caused these contracts in the major political crises of the Egyptian government because of opposition from oil experts and former ambassadors as the export begins in case of a surplus is available, unless in Egypt. They considered those contracts a waste of public money and a courtesy call on Israel as well as marred by corruption and lack of transparency as called for by the administrative court in Egypt to issue judgments in the invalidity of the decision, Minister of Petroleum Sameh Fahmi on his nomination as directors of public companies to sell gas to the company, Salem (and is a former intelligence officer and Egyptian A Hosni Mubarak's closest friends and has many of the most important companies and resorts in South Sinai Naama Bay, where Mubarak gave a palace there to be a winter resort for the head), which in turn export to the Israeli Electricity Company. The Court called on the Egyptian government to reconsider in the prices of export, where the issue Egyptian gas to Israel by $ 2.5 m instead of $ 10 m by world price and that under the peace treaty, the Egyptian-Israeli 1979 between the late President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. But the government did not respond to this decision, and went on the export of gas prices, which at the time of the Convention by more than three decades, was one of the main reasons people curse them.
Direct causes

1 - People's Assembly elections
People's Assembly elections were held two months before the outbreak of protests, the ruling National Party won 97% of the seats in the Council, namely that the Council is devoid of any opposition to Remember; thing which frustrated citizens. Has been described the elections Balmzorp because it contradicts reality in the Egyptian street. In addition to violating the rights of the Egyptian judiciary in supervising elections have ousted the court rulings on the illegality of some constituencies. And prevent the Brotherhood from participating in these elections are illegal.
2 - murder of a young Muhammad Khalid Saeed
The Egyptian citizen Khaled Mohammed Saeed, was killed in Alexandria in June 6, 2010 after being told that he was tortured to death at the hands of two of the laboratory police station of Sidi Gaber, and has not been decided in the case after proving the charge of murder or where they should report such anatomical second came after first agreeing to the Egyptian public prosecutor ordered re-autopsy, sparking widespread protests without a verdict in a case that General Furnishing considerable debate represented an important turn in preparation for the outbreak of the revolution.
3 - murder of a young Mr. Bilal
Syed Bilal (1981 - january 6, 2011) Egyptian citizen living in Alexandria, was arrested by men of the state security apparatus is, along with many of the Salafis for questioning in the bombing of the Church of saints and tortured him to death. The Egyptian police have arrested the master of Bilal from his home early Wednesday, january 5, 2011 and subjected him to torture and then returned to his family the next day a dead body.
The Syed Bilal, aged 30 years and holds a diploma in industrial. Work in the company Petrojet until 2006 when he was arrested and put in prison for Lehman Abu Zaabal. He then worked for Brad welding. A father of a child one year old and two months. The Salafists and other opposition forces have demonstrated on Friday, january 21 against the killing of Mr. Bilal was confined to the mosques after Friday prayers on to be with their brothers of the young Egyptian, on 25 january to demand the resignation of Interior Minister Habib el-Adli and hold the killers of Mr. Bilal and the abolition of emergency law.
4 - a popular revolution, the Tunisian
revolution broke out, popular in Tunisia on December 18, 2010 (ie before 38 days of the outbreak of revolution, anger Egyptian) in protest against the social and economic conditions and bad political and solidarity with Mohamed Bouazizi, who set himself on fire, and was able to this revolution in less than a month the overthrow of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (who ruled the country for 23 years with an iron fist). This success of the popular revolution of Tunisia showed that the strength of the Arab people lies in a demonstration and out into the street, and that the army is a force in support of the people, not the tool of the regime to suppress the people. Also lit up the hope that revolution to the Arab people for his ability to change the regulations parked it and achieve their aspirations.

5 - social networking sites on the Internet
The Egyptian citizen Wael Ghoneim and activist Abdul Rahman Mansour create a page titled "We are all Khaled Said" in the social networking site Facebook on the Internet, and Khalid Saeed, was killed in Alexandria in June 6, 2010 after he was tortured to death at the hands of two of the laboratory police Department of Sidi Gaber, sparking widespread protests in turn, represented an important prelude to the outbreak of the revolution. Also called Ghoneim and activist Wael Abdul Rahman Mansour through the page on facebook to anger in the demonstrations on january 25, 2011. It was a great role in coordination with the young men to blow up the revolution in january 25, 2011.
revolution when it began on Jan. 25 was composed of young people who watched the page (all Khalid Saeed) on Facebook or Facebook youth said Wael Ghanim in an interview with Mona El Shazly in the program of the tenth night, and then turned into a revolution in which all young people, and now turned into a revolution in which all the communities of the Egyptian people.
Events of the revolution
Martyrs of the revolution
Memorial set up by demonstrators to honor the martyrs of the Egyptian revolution, in tahrir Square, Cairo. Most of them were killed by security forces.
Many young people fell during this revolution, some by police and others at the hands of some Almojurien affiliated to the ruling party. The Health Minister in the Ministry of the conduct of business that the number of those who died by the revolution 365 [, while sources suggest the number exceeds the eligibility of the 500, especially that there are some of the dead have not been identified and there are quite a few of the missing.
Triumph of the revolution and the fall of Hosni Mubarak's regime
In the sixth on Friday, February 11, 2011 Vice President, Omar Suleiman, in a short statement on the president give up his post and was reading:
«In the name of God the Merciful Dear Countrymen in these difficult circumstances experienced by the country's President Mohammed Hosni Mubarak, giving up the post of President of the Republic and the Supreme Council instructed the Armed Forces of the management of affairs of the country. God bless and helper »
The flow of millions of people to the streets of Cairo, especially in the field of editing and the various Egyptian governorates to celebrate his departure, as the women chanted Balzgarrid. And wounded some people faint from excessive joy. And is only minutes so pervaded the celebrations all around the cities of the Arab world from the Atlantic Ocean to the Gulf to celebrate the victory of revolution, january 25 departure Mubarak's ruling also led to the freezing of assets of some ministers and senior officials and some businessmen and of the most prominent Habib el-Adli and former interior minister, and Zuhair Grana and former tourism minister, and Mohammed of Morocco and former housing minister, Ahmed Ezz business leaders and Prime Minister Ahmed Nazif and other former and has issued a decision from the Attorney General of the travel ban until the investigation of cases against them. [44]
Reactions of local and international
* The local reaction is the fact that most groups of people to participate in the revolution but the government intervened by using hired thugs and misleading, and official media of newspapers and TV channels saw the formal creation of a counter-revolutionary, but in the end, these methods failed to quell the revolution or to eliminate them.
* The international reaction to the overall anti-system in favor of the goals of the revolution and President Mubarak called for a rapid transfer of power and especially the United States of America, the European Union, Germany, Turkey.
revolution and detection of cohesion and morality of the Egyptian people
* The revolution of january 25 revealed the intimate link between the Egyptian people, before the days of the outbreak of the revolution, the country was in a state of tension because of the bombing of the Saints Church in Alexandria (which appear to the presence of malicious parties behind it). Then came the revolution to show the cohesion of the Egyptian people and stand beside their brethren, young Muslims, Christians and for the parties to help each other and protect them.
* The revolution showed the great love that holds the Egyptians for their country, Throughout the days of the revolution the slogan was "peaceful, peaceful .." and "Do not break or spoil." In addition to the Egyptians, the formation of popular committees (after the disappearance of the police) to protect the country, especially the Egyptian Museum, who described the bullies. Also recorded during the days of the revolution low rates of crime and theft.
* The Egyptians during the revolution set a good example for the Egyptian people and high morals which has attracted the attention of most world leaders. It is enough to learn that the rebels had left the field when editing their cleaning and return it nicer than it was before.
* Emerged clearly during the revolution of the Egyptians a sense of humor, which almost disappeared during the reign of misery regime of Hosni Mubarak. tahrir square was filled with cute banners demanding regime of Hosni Mubarak to leave. In addition to allowing Egyptians to work as a cute wedding in the field of editing, for example, or do PAL (Hazrat) (or Zar) on the Sufi way to perhaps benefit and make it go Hosni Mubarak,
They said the eruption of january 25:
«We have to educate our children to be like the Egyptian Youth» President Barack Obama
«We have to think seriously about the teaching of the Egyptian revolution in schools» British Prime Minister David Cameron
«For the first time we find the people of the revolution and cleans the streets after» channel CNN.. The News
«There is nothing new in Egypt, the Egyptians are writing history as usual» Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi
«We are all Egyptians today» Prime Minister of Norway Stutlnberg
«The Egyptians are the coolest people on earth and deserve the Nobel Peace Prize» Austrian President Heinz Fischer


Greetings
Passion poet Mohammed Saeed

Of pilots revolution january 25

Egypt’s Revolt Eye Witness: The Egyptian Avalanche Has Begun. I Double Dare You to Stop the Flood

“Suppression breeds explosion” Don’t you agree? Well, the Egyptian nation has put up with autocracy and corruption
too long until the day has come when the suffering masses had to scream: enough is enough!
Jan. 25th 2011 marks a turning point in Egypt’s history. Although it has been less than a month since the Egyptian revolt saw the light, the rewards are beyond belief! Our brave nation finally did it! We stood up as one and shouted out loud: ”No! “ No more corruption! No more suppression of freedom of expression! No more human rights violation! No more unemployment! No more low wages! And the list continues…
For a whole 30 years, few elites! Controlled the destiny of an entire nation and cashed billions, leaving more than half the nation poor and underprivileged. Time for this suppressive government to leave! The nation has said its final word and there is no turning back! The earlier the current government realizes that, the better for the sake of everyone! But playing deaf and spreading stupid rumors about the real motives of this bold move will lead them nowhere!
The Egyptian revolution have stunt the whole world, forcing a great country like China to ban the word “Egypt” from local searches for fear the Chinese nation would follow our tracks! Positive energy is contagious!
And for the first time in the history of revolutions worldwide, a staggering 10% of the population participated in what started as a peaceful demonstration and then turned into a tragic bloodshed. Sad but true! But if you come to think about it, the exact same scenario happened in the French revolution and others. Sometimes lives must be scarified to pave the way for major breakthroughs.
These are the names and pictures of some flowers that bloomed in Egypt’s garden:

The 25th Jan. revolt victims.




I am certainly not an advocate of the”end justifies the means” mentality but I am all for defending a noble cause not matter what the sacrifices may be.
I am asking everyone who reads this article to support us in our massive leap towards freedom and reformation. We will make it happen! As allah is my witness, we will make it happen